Allegory of the Four Elements (Milan)
Object type | Painting |
Genre | Allegory |
Date | 1605 |
Dimensions | 26 x 36 cm |
Support | Copper |
Medium | Oil |
Collectors/patrons | Federico Borromeo |
Our attribution | Jan Brueghel the Elder |
Other authorities | Ertz 2008-10, #517 |
Location | Milan, Italy |
Collection | Ambrosiana |
Accession numbers | inv. #74-16 |
Tags | Abundance, Cosmology, Elements, Birds, Fish, Van Balen, Nude, Landscape, Flowers, Fruit |
External resources | Ambrosiana |
This is the first documented work (apart from the Mouse, Rose, and Butterfly (Milan)) sent to Borromeo from Antwerp and it is also one of Brueghel's earliest allegories, following close on the larger and more ambitious Vienna version of 1604. The present work is described in a letter of 8 July 1605. Brueghel as usual names no collaborator but he does describe its "historia" as Ceres with cornucopia of fruit, with 4 putini signifying four elements: "terra" with fruits flowers and animals, water with rare shells and fish and other "bisaria", air with birds. He doesn't describe fire.
Described in a letter from Jan Brueghel to Cardinal Borromeo, Crivelli p.50